Wickham House Stories

The historic Wickham House allows us to tell the complex story of the Wickham family and the home’s enslaved occupants, revealing the realities of urban slavery and life in early 1800s Richmond. The Wickham House was later purchased by Mann S. Valentine II, and in 1898 became the first home of the Valentine Museum. Today, guided, dialogue-based tours focus on the period of Wickham ownership during the early Federal period and include stories of the free and enslaved inhabitants of the home as well as the Wickham family. Tours are available on the hour from 11-4 p.m., Tuesday-Sunday, typically last 45-minutes and are included in museum admission.  

Wickham House

Court End Neighborhood

Originally considered part of Shockoe Hill, the Court End neighborhood gained its current name in the 1920s and 1930s when historic preservationists started referring to it as Court End.

A beige stucco house with central covered portico and steps down to a brick sidewalk in Richmond, Virginia.

Exploring History in the Wickham House

Richmond's grand Federal period home holds the stories of free and enslaved inhabitants.

Individuals Enslaved by the Wickhams

Silhouette of a Black woman wearing her hair up and possilby covered.

Wickham House: Amy Green

As an enslaved Richmonder, Amy Green lived and worked at the Wickham House in the early to mid-1800s until she was institutionalized in Williamsburg, Virginia.

Wickham House: Billy Green

Billy Green was an enslaved Richmonder who raised his family and labored in the Wickham House during the 1800s.

Wickham House: Sally Brown

As an enslaved Richmonder, Sally Brown worked in the Wickham House from at least the early 1800s until her death in 1853.

Wickham House: Robin Brown

Despite his enslavement, Robin Brown was able to move around the city of Richmond freely during the late 1700s and early 1800s.

Wickham Family

Image of an older man wearing a black coat over a high white collar and a ruffled cravat.

Wickham House: John Wickham: Richmond's Loyalist Lawyer

John Wickham was a Loyalist, lawyer, enslaver, and landowner in Richmond.

Wickham House: Elizabeth Wickham

Elizabeth Wickham (1781-1853), second wife of John Wickham, spent nearly 30 years bearing their 17 children.

Portrait of Dr. James McClurg with a golden frame. He is wearing a black coat with a high collared shirt tied around his neck. He is predmoniately bald with deep set eyes.

Dr. James McClurg: Richmond History Maker

Doctor James McClurg, Elizabeth Wickham's father, left the Constitutional Convention without signing the final document.

Wickham House: Elizabeth Selden Maclurg Wickham (Bettina)

Bettina Wickham’s letters reveal what life was like for the Wickham family.

Wickham House: Cary Selden Wickham

Cary Selden Wickham (1811-1831) outlived five of his siblings before dying at the age of 20.